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Hazardous wildlife

Species of wildlife (birds, mammals, reptiles, insects, earth worms), including feral animals and domesticated animals not under control, that are associated with aircraft strike problems, are capable...

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Aircraft-wildlife strike

A wildlife strike has occurred when: 1. A pilot reports striking 1 or more birds or other wildlife; 2. Aircraft maintenance personnel identify aircraft damage as having been caused by a wildlife...

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Bird Sizes

Title 40, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 33.76 classifies birds according to weight: 1. small birds weigh less than 3 ounces (oz). 2. medium birds weigh more than 3 oz and less than 2.5 lbs. 3....

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Civil aircraft damage classifications

The following damage descriptions are based on the Manual on the International Civil Aviation Organization Bird Strike Information System: 1. Minor: The aircraft is deemed airworthy upon completing...

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Significant Aircraft-Wildlife Strikes

A significant aircraft-wildlife strike is deemed to have occurred when any of the following applies: 1. a civilian, U.S. air carrier aircraft experiences a multiple aircraft-bird strike or engine...

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Bird Avoidance

Techniques (including radar detection, warning, and use of bird data) that reduce potential for bird strikes by allowing aircrews to schedule or maneuver to avoid bird concentrations.The post Bird...

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Bird Control

Any biological, chemical, or physical procedure that discourages the presence of birds. These procedures include repellents, toxicants, harassment, grounds maintenance, and habitat modification.The...

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Bird Hazard Warning System

A set of procedures, using standard bird watch condition codes, for immediate exchange of information between ground and airborne personnel concerning the existence and location of birds posing a...

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Bird Watch Condition Codes

The following terminology is established for rapid communication of bird activity. When communicating, avoid color-coded conditions to eliminate any confusion with color codes used during exercises,...

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Wildlife Hazard Mitigation Requirements – Bird Strikes

Airports sponsors are responsible for ensuring their airport maintains a safe operating environment, Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations, Part 139. Part 139.337 requires an airport to conduct a...

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